Vietnamese New Year Tradition: Buy Salt In The Beginning, And Gold At The End

Vietnamese New Year, or Tet, is a time for celebration, family, and new beginnings. One of the most popular Vietnamese New Year tradition is to buy salt at the beginning of the year and gold at the end. But what is the meaning behind this practice? And is it still relevant today? 

1. Vietnamese New Year Tradition - What does "Buying salt at the beginning of the year" mean?

In the folk belief, salt is an indispensable seasoning in daily meals, the crystalline white structure of salt symbolizes purity and cleanliness. Purchasing salt at the beginning of the year is not merely about cleanliness; it intertwines with the cultural fabric, emphasizing the desire for richness and warmth within the family unit. The act of buying salt at the beginning of the year is a testament to the cultural values upheld through generations, reflecting a yearning for the intense and heartfelt connections within the family.

Moreover, salt, with its inherent salty taste, is believed to dispel negative energies and usher in good fortune and prosperity for the upcoming year. Hence, many Vietnamese individuals continue the tradition of purchasing salt on the first day of the lunar new year or during the transitional moment of New Year's Eve. This habitual act is ingrained in the Vietnamese cultural ethos, signifying a propitious beginning and setting the tone for a harmonious and prosperous family life throughout the year.

2. What does "Buying gold at the end of the year" mean?

Interestingly, the act of purchasing gold is not confined solely to the end of the year; even at the beginning of the year, it is regarded as a gesture believed to bring luck and prosperity to the household. The practice of buying gold towards the end of the year serves a dual purpose. Not only does it aim to dispel any lingering misfortunes from the previous year, but it also mentally prepares individuals to welcome the new year with optimism and auspicious expectations. Beyond year-end traditions, many families continue the habit of purchasing gold at the beginning of the year, especially on the tenth day of the lunar new year (also known as the day of the Kitchen God), with the hope of attracting good luck and initiating a prosperous start to the year for their families.

It is noteworthy that while some people opt for gold, others choose lime as a symbolic representation of purity and resilience. In rural areas, there is a tradition of spreading lime around the corners of the garden at the year-end to not only ward off malevolent spirits but also create a peaceful and harmonious atmosphere for the family.

In conclusion, the Vietnamese New Year tradition of buying salt at the beginning of the year and gold at the end is a tradition that is rich in symbolism and meaning. Whether or not you choose to participate in the tradition, it is a tradition that is worth understanding.