Whether you're a seasoned jewelry enthusiast or just beginning to delve into the world of exquisite adornments, understanding the key terms and phrases is essential.
In this blog, we'll be exploring common terminology in the jewelry industry, from gemstone cuts to precious metal alloys, shedding light on the terminology that every jewelry connoisseur should know.
CZ
CZ or ECz are one and the same, both being abbreviations for the term "Cubic Zirconia." This is a type of synthetic gemstone crafted by humans, possessing a white color and a shimmer reminiscent of natural diamonds. Hence, in the jewelry industry, they are often referred to as "fake diamonds."
CZ or ECz both being abbreviations for the term Cubic Zirconia.
>>> See more: What Is Cubic Zirconia?
CZ stones are typically transparent and colorless, but during the manufacturing process, they may be infused with various other metal oxides to create captivating and alluring colors, adding a unique touch to jewelry.
Cuts
Gemstones can be crafted into various cuts to enhance their preciousness. Some popular options include the Round Brilliant Cut, Antique Cushion Cut, and Marquise Cut, among others.
Exquisite gemstone cuts.
>>> See more: 12 Exquisite Gemstone Cuts: Unleashing Maximum Brilliance (Part 1).
>>> See more: 12 Exquisite Gemstone Cuts: Unleashing Maximum Brilliance (Part 2).
Carat
Carat is a term you'll frequently encounter when delving into the world of jewelry. It serves as the standardized and most commonly used unit of measurement to assess the value of various gemstones, including diamonds.
The symbol for carat is ct, and it's equivalent to 200 milligrams. Additionally, carat can be converted into millimeters (mm).
Diamond mm size to carat weight conversion table.
>>> See more: Carat And Karat: Exploring The Key Differences.
Enamel
Enamel is a commonly used material in the jewelry industry. It is created from melted glass powder. Craftsmen typically apply this enamel layer to the surfaces of jewelry pieces to enhance their aesthetics and overall finish.
Treated/ Enhanced
This term is commonly used to describe the process of improving, processing, and enhancing natural gemstones. The procedures may involve techniques such as irradiation or heat treatment, aimed at enhancing the gem's characteristics and making it more radiant and attractive.
Synthetic/ synth
Synthetic, sometimes abbreviated as "Synth," is a commonly used but potentially confusing term. It is often used to refer to synthetic gemstones that humans have researched and produced as replacements for natural gemstones, with the aim of reducing the cost of jewelry products.
Saturation
Saturation is a term used to describe the brightness or intensity of color within a gemstone, including both natural and treated stones.
When a gemstone has high saturation, it often exhibits vibrant and captivating colors, making the jewelry piece more impressive. In contrast, stones with low saturation tend to have paler colors and may not be as visually striking.
Saturation is a term used to describe the brightness or intensity of color within a gemstone.
Fancy
The term "Fancy" is a specialized term used primarily when referring to gemstones or diamonds that have unique shapes, unconventional designs, or possess exceptionally rare and distinctive colors. Owning "fancy" gemstones often comes with a high value due to their unique characteristics, drawing special attention from jewelry enthusiasts.
GP
GP stands for Gold Plated, which means a layer of gold is applied onto the surface of a piece of jewelry metal through processes like heat or electroplating. This thin layer of gold enhances the aesthetics of the jewelry, adding a shimmering and luxurious touch.
Silver jewelry is plated with gold.
Diaphaneity
Diaphaneity is a term used to assess the level of transparency of a gemstone. Gemstones vary in their transparency, with some being completely transparent like diamonds, while others exhibit varying degrees of translucency, such as Rose Quartz and Turquoise.
You may find these terms a bit challenging to remember and understand as you begin your journey. However, if you have a genuine interest in the field of jewelry and wish to gain a deeper understanding of it, mastering these terms is essential. They will boost your confidence when discussing and participating in the vibrant world of jewelry.